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Above 230:• Recognizes a variety of narrative writing formats & appropriate organization for narrative writing
• Recognizes characteristics of descriptive writing and expository text & appropriate style for citing sources
• Recognizes and selects cause and effect reasoning in essays & compare and contrast reasoning in essays
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., letters, reflections, personal journals)
• Recognizes writing that is written to analyze, to persuade, to entertain, to reflect, and to inform
• Uses evidence in support of a thesis statement & language and tone appropriate to business communications
• Uses writing elements appropriate to audience (e.g., language, style, structure)
• Identifies the thesis statement for persuasive writing & essays that persuade & bibliographic resources in research
• Identifies appropriate organization for persuasive writing and for business correspondence
• Examines the use of onomatopoeia in poetry & various forms of poetry
• Selects appropriate organization for descriptive writing & effective organization for expository writing
• Evaluates appropriate topics for expository text
• Analyzes writing in creating multiple-paragraph compositions
VOCABULARY: • Supporting evidence


RIT 221-230:• Recognizes a variety of narrative writing formats & appropriate organization for narrative writing & characteristics of descriptive writing and expository text
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., letters, reflections, personal journals) & appropriate style for citing sources
• Recognizes writing that is written to analyze, to persuade, to entertain, to reflect, and to inform & transitional words and phrases in writing
• Recognizes and selects cause and effect reasoning in essays & compare and contrast reasoning in essays
• Recognizes and describes the format of business documents (e.g., reports, letters, memos)
• Selects appropriate organization for descriptive writing & effective organization for expository writing & the best topic sentence for a paragraph
• Identifies examples of expository text & appropriate organization for persuasive writing and for business correspondence & essays that persuade
• Identifies the thesis statement for persuasive writing & bibliographic resources in research & the topic sentence when it is not the first sentence
• Uses counter arguments in persuasive essays & writing elements appropriate to audience (e.g., language, style, structure)
• Uses language and tone appropriate to business communications & clear transitional words and phrases in writing & writing to respond to literature
• Examines the use of alliteration and onomatopoeia in poetry & various forms of poetry
• Evaluates appropriate topics for expository text
• Chooses the most effective business format to achieve the given purpose (e.g., memos, procedures, manuals)
• Analyzes writing in creating multiple-paragraph compositions
• Determines supporting details of a main idea in a paragraph
VOCABULARY: • Allegory, Analysis, Application, Epic poem, Expository paragraph, How-to essay, Literary response,
Persuasive argument, Plagiarize, Symbolism, Tragedy

RIT 211-220:• Identifies examples of narrative writing and of persuasive writing & characteristics of descriptive writing & examples of expository text
• Identifies appropriate organization for narrative writing, for descriptive writing, and for business correspondence & various forms of poetry
• Identifies persuasive writing as the appropriate form for the purpose & the topic sentence for a paragraph and when it is not the first sentence
• Determines effective organization for expository writing & appropriate format for expository writing
• Determines the most appropriate thesis statement in a persuasive essay & which details support the main idea of a paragraph
• Recognizes appropriate organization for persuasive writing & the organization of effective arguments & the elements and characteristics of poetry
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., letters, messages, journals) & transitional words and phrases
• Evaluates writing to determine appropriate tone for a given audience and style appropriate to purpose
• Evaluates the best way to develop a given topic with supporting details
• Analyzes writing to determine the purpose (to persuade) and to create multi-paragraph compositions & appropriate language for a given purpose
• Uses concluding sentences & clear transitional words and phrases
• Selects relevant topics for persuasive writing & the best topic sentence for a paragraph
• Arranges sentences in a sequential and logical order
• Classifies examples of business writing
• Clarifies the organization of directions and/or instructions
• Organizes sentences in a paragraph around a main idea
VOCABULARY: • Contrast, Documentation, Journalistic, Limerick, To explain

RIT 201-210:• Identifies examples of narrative writing and of persuasive writing & appropriate organization for narrative writing and for descriptive writing
• Identifies descriptive writing and examples of personal writing formats & characteristics of descriptive writing and of expository text
• Identifies relevant and factual information in reports & persuasive writing as the appropriate form for the purpose
• Identifies appropriate organization for business correspondence & writing appropriate to purpose (to persuade) & the topic sentence for a paragraph
• Uses a logical sequence in directions and/or instructions & appropriate word choice relative to audience & clear transitional words and phrases
• Determines effective organization and appropriate format for expository writing & the most appropriate thesis statement in a persuasive essay
• Determines which details support the main idea of a paragraph
• Recognizes appropriate organization for persuasive writing & a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., letters, messages, journals)
• Recognizes the elements and characteristics of poetry
• Recognizes the purpose of various personal writing formats & the purpose and format of all parts of a friendly letter
• Recognizes and describes the purpose of different forms of business writing (e.g., resumés, directions, processes)
• Recognizes and describes the format of business documents (e.g., letters, memos, directions)
• Selects appropriate salutations and closings for business letters & appropriate word choice for a given audience
• Arranges sentences in a sequential and logical order
• Analyzes writing to determine the purpose (to entertain) (to inform) & appropriate language for a given purpose & writing for clarity appropriate to purpose
• Addresses envelopes of personal letters
• Clarifies the organization of directions and/or instructions
• Chooses the appropriate format for expository writing
• Organizes sentences in a paragraph around a main idea
• Evaluates the best way to develop a given topic with supporting details
VOCABULARY: • Analyze, Argumentative, Argumentative essay, Direct quotation, Expository essay, Informative essay, Language,
Parody, Process essay, Thesis statement, Verse, Visualize

RIT 191-200:• Identifies a variety of narrative writing formats (e.g., stories, novels, plays) & writing appropriate to purpose (to inform) (to entertain)
• Identifies descriptive writing and persuasive writing & the purpose of expository writing & examples of expository writing and of personal writing
• Identifies relevant and factual information in reports & characteristics of poetry & the parts of a friendly letter & the topic sentence of a paragraph
• Recognizes examples of poetry & the purpose and format of a friendly letter & a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., invitations, journals, reading logs)
• Recognizes and describes the format of business documents (e.g., letters, memos, directions) & an introductory paragraph that introduces a main topic
• Uses appropriate word choice relative to audience & writing elements appropriate to audience (e.g., style, structure, language)
• Uses concluding sentences in paragraphs
• Evaluates the clarity and accuracy of directions and/or instructions & writing to determine appropriate style for a given audience
• Evaluates the best way to develop a topic with supporting details
• Arranges sentences sequentially and logically
• Selects appropriate salutations and closings for business letters
• Describes the purpose of various personal writing formats
• Understands the purpose of a personal narrative
• Chooses the appropriate format for expository writing
• Knows appropriate purpose and use of business letters• Assesses language to determine which is most appropriate for a given purpose
• Assesses writing for clarity appropriate to purpose
• Creates multi-paragraph compositions
• Determines details that support the main idea of a paragraph
VOCABULARY: • Classified ad, Descriptive writing, Editorial, Expository, Formal language, Format, Journalism, Narrative writing,
Resumé, Slang, Symbol


RIT 181-190:• Identifies a variety of narrative writing formats (e.g., stories, novels, plays) & examples of expository writing and personal writing
• Identifies the purpose of expository writing & writing appropriate to purpose (to inform) (to entertain)
• Identifies persuasive writing & the parts of a friendly letter & the topic sentence of a paragraph
• Understands the purpose of a personal narrative
• Selects the introductory sentence for expository writing
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., invitations, journals, reading logs) & an introductory paragraph that introduces a main topic
• Recognizes that sentences in a paragraph relate to one central idea
• Knows appropriate purpose and use of business letters
• Adapts writing for different audiences (e.g., focus, organization, point of view)
• Creates multi-paragraph compositions
• Arranges sentences sequentially and logically
• Determines details that support the main idea of a paragraph
• Evaluates the best way to develop a topic with supporting details
VOCABULARY: • Advertise, Argument, Audience, Autobiography, Bibliography, Book report, Chronological order, Closing, Composition,
Creative writing, Data, Description, Diary, Drama, Ending, Explain, Expository writing, Fiction, Figurative language, Formal essay,
Friendly letter, Heading, Indent, Introduction, Literary analysis, Main topic, Manual, Memo, Novel, Persuasive writing, Review,
Signature, Supporting detail, To entertain, To inform, To persuade, Topic sentence


RIT 171-180:• Identifies examples of make-believe stories & narrative writing that tells or illustrates a story & writing samples for clarity appropriate to author's purpose
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., notes, lists, messages) & that sentences in a paragraph all relate to one central idea
• Knows the parts of a friendly letter
• Determines which details support a main idea in a paragraphVOCABULARY: • Greeting

RIT Below 171:• Identifies examples of poetry
• Recognizes a variety of personal writing formats (e.g., notes, lists, messages) & examples of friendly letters
• Determines which details support a main idea in a paragraph
VOCABULARY: • Cookbook, Essay, Invitation, Play, Sign, Thank you note